Body Esteem and Couple Satisfaction among Male and Female Young Adults

Abstract

The present study examined the relationship between body esteem and couple satisfaction among male and female young adults. A sample of 130 participants (65 males and 65 females), aged 18 to 30 years and currently involved in romantic relationships, completed the Body Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults (BESAA) and the Couple Satisfaction Index–32 (CSI-32). Correlational analyses revealed no significant relationship between body esteem and couple satisfaction among either males or females. Furthermore, independent samples t-tests indicated no significant gender differences in body esteem or couple satisfaction. These findings suggest that body esteem may not directly influence romantic relationship satisfaction among young adults, contrary to previous research. Limitations of the study include the use of convenience sampling, the relatively small sample size, and reliance on self-report measures. Future research should incorporate larger, more diverse samples, explore potential mediators and moderators, and utilize longitudinal designs to better understand the complex dynamics between self-perception and relational well-being.